The top 10% of wealth owners, who broadly coincide with the top 10% of income earners,
The vast majority of UK wealth is in housing equity and pensions. Wealth is this concentrated in an age cohort – those in their 10 years before retirement and a couple of years after it – and so doesn’t have all thgat much correlation with income.
Jus’ one of those things you’d hope a political economist would know.
The mere possibility that a future government might choose to improve public services, reduce poverty, invest in housing, or restore social security is enough to unsettle financial markets. The threat, from their perspective, is that the government might begin to work for ordinary people instead of primarily serving wealth.
And so the pressure begins. Gilt yields rise.
A believable promise to sensibly invest would probably bring gilts yields down. The usual Brit gov promise is to piss it all up the wall – which increases yields.
UK interest rates are too high, not because inflation requires them to be so, but because the City wishes to attract foreign money into London’s financial markets so that financial institutions can profit from managing it.
Err, most foreign money managed from London remains in foreign currencies – meaning the UK inflation and or interest rates are of no effect whatsoever.
Second, the base rate should be cut. UK rates should be much closer to those in the eurozone. A cut of at least one percentage point is justified by current economic conditions.
Base rate is 3.75%. Core CPIH (probably the policy relevant rate to use) is 3.3%. A real interest rate of just under half a percent hardly looks excessive now, does it? And given that we do have higher inflation than the eurozone then yes, it is logical that we have higher nominal rates.
Fourth, the government could refuse to issue new gilts at elevated rates if markets seek to impose punitive terms. Instead, it could borrow directly from the Bank of England if necessary. That would make an essential point. The government is not dependent on financial markets for money. The markets are dependent on the government for the supply of safe assets like gilts.
That one would – I posit – boost gilts rates nicely. Because it would be the govt printing to spend. It’s QE all over again, the monetisation of fiscal policy. Which is known to lead to inflation and so gilts rates would rise.
‘Mazin’ what ‘ee dunno, eh?