Skip to content

Amazingly, the conclusion won’t be that the NHS is shit

Women in the UK are living shorter lives on average than most of their counterparts in Europe, according to an analysis by Public Health England.

The NHS ranks very badly in measures of mortality amenable to health care. This is not what is going to be used as the explanation here.

Amazing, that.

24 thoughts on “Amazingly, the conclusion won’t be that the NHS is shit”

  1. “Life expectancy at birth” is a poor metric. Childbirth is messy, and an infant can be declared born-then-died, or merely stillborn, depending on local customs. “Life expectancy at age X” is a better metric.

  2. OK, I’ll have a bash at the some of the likely explanations from the usual suspects:

    (chronic) lack of funding, Tory austerity, the Tories, the elite, inequality in society, private medicine hospitals and insurance, NHS privatisation, tax havens, restrictions on immigration, tax avoidance, overworked doctors, underpaid nurses, zero-hours contracts, expensive agency nurses, overpaid administrators, Brexit, general racism, requiring doctors to collect fees from health tourists rather than attending to clinical needs, TTIP

  3. PHE has chosen its statistics carefully from the many available. Here, we see there are 10 countries with a female LE between 81 and 82 years. The only countries doing substantially better are FR, SW, LX, IT, SP. We do better than Germany and Denmark. France does better because of all the smoking and high fat cheese eating. Spain and Italy do better bey being poor. In any case, following the “heart age” debacle, nobody believes a word PHE says.

  4. The reality though is that being a state run bureaucracy, the NHS suffers from the inability to react in a timely manner to changes in healthcare provision, thinks “state of the art” is decades old technology and is in thrall to the nursing and doctors unions.

    God forbid, even the French get the public/private aspect of healthcare provision better than we do.

    My own personal preference would be for a gradual move, probably by age cohort to insurance based private healthcare provision along the lines of pretty much the rest of the western world. Those with permanent disability / chronic healthcare issues being centrally funded from taxation, but treated privately.

    The NHS is simply too expensive for the poor outcomes it provides.

  5. Life expectancy at birth is higher in Cuba than in the USA. I doubt that Cuba’s healthcare system is better. It has to be a healthier environment. There may be such a thing as living too high on the hog.

  6. “Southerner

    Life expectancy at birth is higher in Cuba than in the USA.”

    That’s probably because there’s no records in Cuba of the Cubans who flee the country and live out there lives in the US. They’re probably recorded as not yet having died in Cuba.

  7. ‘My candle burns at both ends; it will not last the night; but ah, my foes, and oh, my friends – it gives a lovely light!’ – Edna St. Vincent Millay

  8. Andrew C – perhaps compare Cuba to other similar small countries?
    USA appears to have some self inflicted health problems. School shootings included.

  9. “Life expectancy at birth is higher in Cuba than in the USA. ”

    Also – IIRC – because they don’t record any baby that is born live but dies within the first 5 days or so. This makes a MASSIVE difference to the stats.

  10. BlokeInTejasInNormandy

    Entirely off-topic, but there was a piece about Polly and the Laffer Curve on CT this morning. Now it’s gone, and I’m considered scum of the earth and forbidden to comment or communicate with CT.

    Again.

  11. “Life expectancy at birth is higher in Cuba than in the USA.”

    Says Cuba… A country with shortages of even basic over-the-counter medication.

    Since when do we trust unverifiable statistics from totalitarian régimes?

  12. “Life expectancy at birth is higher in Cuba than in the USA. ”

    And in other news tractor production is UP again, for the 1032nd month in a row! All hail the tractor production collective, which now makes a tractor every 5 seconds………

  13. @Martin – the thing about totalitarian states is that they’re not so keen on independent bodies coming in and actually measuring their own statistics.

    Should we have believed Soviet agricultural and tractor production stats since there were no other sources?

  14. @Southerner abacab

    https://www.jstor.org/stable/24487269?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents

    I show that Cuba’s reported IMR seems very misleading. By exploring a sharp discrepancy between late fetal and early neonatal deaths, I develop a method for adjusting Cuba’s reported IMR. The results indicate that the adjusted IMR might be twice the reported one. Furthermore, Cuba’s adjusted IMR, although lower than those of Latin American and middle-income countries, is not at par with those of developed countries, as previously believed.

    or
    https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/35/4/817/686547

    International comparisons of infant mortality rates are potentially biased by definitions, reporting practices, and differential use of technology, thus the rank order of countries within a narrow range should be interpreted cautiously.35,36 While Cuba adheres to WHO reporting recommendations and attempts to resuscitate all live births, the perinatal mortality rate is higher than is found in industrialized countries,22 suggesting a potential shift in events from infant to fetal deaths. Even with careful attention to case definitions comparisons are difficult since technological interventions, particularly in the US, result in the live delivery of more very low birth weight babies.36–38

  15. Bloke in North Dorset

    Southerner

    “Life expectancy at birth is higher in Cuba than in the USA. I doubt that Cuba’s healthcare system is better. It has to be a healthier environment. There may be such a thing as living too high on the hog.”

    As other’s have pointed out there are many issues with the Cuban health care system, not least those metrics are actually targets and doctors go to prison if they miss them. This means that women can be forced to have an abortion if a fetus doesn’t look viable.

    You can listen to one of the author’s of this paper being interviewed, and its worth a 50 minute listen:

    This episode’s guest is Vincent Geloso, here to talk about his work on Cuban healthcare statistics. He recently released a working paper with coauthor Gilbert Berdine titled “The Paradox of Good Health and Poverty: Assessing Cuban Health Outcomes under Castro.” The abstract reads as follows:

    In spite of being poor and lacking in economic opportunities, the population of Cuba enjoyed significant improvements in health outcomes under the Castro regime. Many have praised the ability of the regime to overcome the barriers of poverty and economic stagnation in order to improve health outcomes. Many have also argued that efficient features of Cuba’s health policy should be imported regardless of political considerations. In this paper, we argue that these improvements are probably overestimated, but that they are real nonetheless. We also argue that some of these improvements were an integral part of health policy and could only have been realized by the use of extremely coercive institutions. While efficient at fighting certain types of diseases, coercive institutions are generally unable to generate economic growth. On the other hand, the poverty such coercive institutions engender may have actually helped improve health outcomes, providing us with a false impression of the efficacy of the health care system in Cuba.

    We have a wide-ranging discussion about Cuban health statistics, what they mean and don’t mean, how good health could be achieved by forcing people into healthy behaviors, and how well other Latin American countries have done in comparison to communist Cuba.

  16. Superior health care is only one of the many reasons United States citizens have fled – by the thousands – from Florida to Cuba over the past 50 or so years.

    Remember the great Miami to Mariel flotilla back in 1980?

    And wasn’t it Fidel himself who expressed concern over the flood of New Jersey snowbirds that were overrunning large parts of Havana?

  17. I’m sure, like Dominica, there must be two Cubas in the Caribbean. There’s the island my socialist friends in London have holidayed on. A marvellous place with a fantastic free healthcare system that’s the envy of the world. And the poverty stricken Cuba where, the Cuban guy services my car tells me, the clinic in his village has been closed & derelict for twenty years & the nearest healthcare is 30km away on an infrequent bus.

  18. I think the NHS is not a good way to organise “health care”. But I’d still pay no heed to this study. International comparisons are notoriously tricky even if you are intelligent, diligent, competent, and honest.

    The problems identified by Andrew M and J Bagley only amplify the problems.

  19. Superior health care is only one of the many reasons United States citizens have fled – by the thousands – from Florida to Cuba over the past 50 or so years.

    Remember the great Miami to Mariel flotilla back in 1980?

    And wasn’t it Fidel himself who expressed concern over the flood of New Jersey snowbirds that were overrunning large parts of Havana?

    Yes, I think that answers it. The direction of flow of people is usually a very good indicator.

  20. @Martin – the thing about totalitarian states is that they’re not so keen on independent bodies coming in and actually measuring their own statistics

    These days there are plenty of ‘independent’ bodies in the West practically battering the doors down in their desperation to validate totalitarian states.

  21. It’s also worth pointing out that as well as the stats being skewed by how death at/before/after birth are recorded the same is true at the other end of life. When you hear that so and so country has fewer deaths due to heart disease the proper response is one of scepticism. When autopsies are performed in this country in many cases the cause of death recorded by a doctor is found to be wrong. I actually met a doctor once who told me he wrote a wrong cause of death on some death certificates to spare the relatives from thinking their loved one had suffered. When you add all the different cultural practises, medical practises into the equation in different countries, making any meaningful comparisons is almost impossible.

  22. @Ian Reid

    I understand there is also considerable variation in how you record multifactorial causes of death – the proximate cause might be eg a lung infection, but this may only have been fatal due to another problem in the background, eg an immunocompromising disease or the degradation of the immune system with old age. If I recall correctly, some countries will even record “old age” as cause of death while others won’t!

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *